What Causes Water Damage in a Basement?
A water leak in your basement is no fun, especially if your furniture, decorations, and storage are damaged in the process. Unfortunately, water leaks and subsequent damage in a basement are incredibly common. In fact, they have several causes you should be aware of. The more you know about how this type of water damage can occur, the more prepared you can be in the event it happens.
Here are some of the most common causes of water damage in basements and how a water damage restoration company can help mitigate the issue.
Broken, Clogged, or Defective Sump Pump
One of the most common causes of water damage in a basement is the result of a broken or defective sump pump. A sump pump is a submersible pump that sits in a basin in your basement; the basin is a hole that’s carved out in your basement floor. This device is responsible for pumping water out of your basement during periods of heavy rain. Unfortunately, a sump pump can stop working if it’s a cheaper model and unable to handle a lot of rain. It may also stop working if it gets clogged with dirt or debris. When a sump pump stops working, the water won’t be pushed out of your home. This can cause severe damage and even be the catalyst to mold growth in your basement.
Leaky/Old Basement Windows and Clogged Gutters
Leaky windows are another common cause of basement water damage. Sometimes, a window can get clogged with dirt, debris, and leaves. This causes the window wells to fill up with water and then seep into the basement through different cracks. Because basements aren’t regularly visited, a lot of the windows are old and so gaps and cracks are common. Likewise, water can get into a basement through a clogged gutter.
Your home’s gutter is designed to move water away from your house. If it’s clogged with leaves or other dirt and debris, it forces the water to leak on the side of the house, which can easily affect your home’s foundation and get into your basement.
Rising Groundwater
Another common cause of basement water damage is the result of rising groundwater and hydrostatic pressure. When rainy conditions cause groundwater to rise, it can push up against your home’s foundation and through different cracks in your basement walls and floors.
If you notice water coming up through your basement floor or in the area where the floor meets the wall, then it’s most likely the result of hydrostatic pressure.
Steps to Take if Your Basement Suffers Water Damage
If your basement suffers water damage for any of the reasons listed above, there are several steps you need to take to stay safe.
- First, you should shut off the electricity to avoid the risk of shock or electrocution. If you do have to go into the flooded area, be sure you’re wearing rubber boots and gloves and avoid touching any electrical wires.
- Remove the water as soon as possible. If it’s a small leak, take a few towels to soak up the excess water as soon as you can. For bigger leaks, you can use a bucket to scoop out large quantities of water or use a wet-dry vac.
- After removing the excess water, focus on drying the area as best you can. Mold can develop in as little as 24 hours after water exposure, and it thrives in warm, dark environments, making your basement the perfect breeding ground for mold. To combat this, turn on your air conditioner or a dehumidifier to help dry out the area.
- Remove items to prevent mold growth. If you can, remove upholstered furniture, wood, and leather products from your basement to prevent them from further damage.
- Call a water damage restoration company. They have the tools and experience needed to safely remove water from your home and properly disinfect the area to prevent any further damage.
Did You Suffer Water Damage in Your Basement? Call the Water Damage Restoration Pros at PNW Restoration Today for a Consultation
If you recently suffered flooding in your basement, you need to turn to a trusted water damage restoration professional to get your home back to normal. Water damage can cause major issues for your home, as well as your health if mold develops. At PNW Restoration, we’re water damage restoration experts who specialize in basement water removal.
Our services are available 24/7, so you can trust that you’re covered in the event of an emergency. Schedule a consultation with us today by giving us a call at 971-247-3661. You don’t have to face the aftermath of basement water damage alone.
